16Gbit server, desktop, and notebook memory modules over an illustration of traces and chips of a circuit board

What are the benefits of next-gen 16Gbit DDR4 DRAM?

At the beginning of Q4 2019, DRAM semiconductor suppliers started introducing the next-generation high-density DRAM for DDR4. These new chips are based on new wafer lithography which is below 20 nanometers. This means that DRAM is moving from 8Gbit to 16Gbit density, resulting in higher capacities per module.

Put another way, this means using half the number of chips to achieve the same capacities over the previous method. New wafer technologies and fewer components on a memory module result in lower power usage for all classes of devices, including mobile devices. This will improve battery life for laptops and deliver power cost savings for data centers and desktops in homes and offices. This new advancement will contribute to the growth of cloud computing, edge data centers, and 5G networks.

8Gbit DRAM phase out

8Gbit-based memory modules will eventually be phased out as the DRAM manufacturers concentrate most of their output on high-density 16Gbit, so it will be important for you to plan your system upgrades accordingly. Kingston will make 8Gbit-based memory modules available for as long as we are able to obtain the chips, but we cannot determine how long this will be. If you are planning a system today and computer lifespan is a priority, you should make use of components that are compatible with 16Gbit DRAM. This will ensure that your system will be upgradable.

In this short video, we give an overview of the transition—what it means for you, its benefits, and what to look out for when upgrading memory. See and feel the difference:

  • Double the density for more RAM capacity
  • Creating better efficiencies in systems and applications
  • Help reduce power consumption
  • Provides costs savings for data centers
8Gbit and 16Gbit DDR4 memory modules visual comparison

Next-gen 16Gbit DDR4 DRAM has arrived

New Capacities

The transition to 16Gbit DRAM offers the ability to do more with less! In turn, this allows us to offer new capacities on our memory modules:

Memory Type8Gbit16Gbit
UDIMM 16GB 32GB
SODIMM 16GB 32GB
RDIMM 32GB 64GB

Compatibility between 16Gbit DRAM, motherboards, BIOS version, and CPU microarchitectures

Not all systems are compatible with this new high-density DRAM. Most current chipsets such as AMD Ryzen, Intel 9th gen (and newer) are compatible. There are a few caveats with legacy Intel systems (8th Gen and older microarchitectures), which may work with a BIOS upgrade.

Intel Servers

Purley with Cascade Lake (Xeon x2xx Series) is compatible.
Purley with Skylake (Xeon x1xx Series) is not compatible.

Legacy Intel Desktop and Laptops

For 8th Gen and older Intel platforms, check with your system or motherboard manufacturer for the latest BIOS to see if you can use 16Gbit-based memory.

AMD Platforms

All AMD platforms that support DDR4, from server to desktop to mobile, are compatible with 16Gbit-based memory modules. A BIOS update may be required, however. Check with your system or motherboard manufacturer for details.

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